Child Dental FAQ

Lip and tongue ties occur when the tissue connecting the tongue to the floor of the mouth or the upper lip to the gums is tighter or shorter than usual. This can limit movement and make it difficult for babies to latch properly, breastfeed effectively, maintain suction, or transfer milk efficiently. Signs may include clicking sounds while feeding, long feeding sessions, maternal discomfort, poor weight gain, or frustration during feeding. If left unaddressed, ties may contribute to challenges later in childhood, such as speech development issues or difficulty maintaining proper oral hygiene. Dr. Austin McMurphy and his team can evaluate your child and determine whether treatment may help improve feeding, comfort, and oral function.

The American Academy of Pediatric Dentistry recommends scheduling your child’s first dental visit by their first birthday or within six months of their first tooth erupting. Early visits help prevent cavities, track oral development, and make dental care feel familiar and comfortable.

Most children benefit from dental checkups every six months. These visits allow the dentist to monitor growth, provide cleanings, and catch small issues before they become larger problems. Children with higher cavity risk may need more frequent visits.

A first dental visit is gentle and simple. The dentist will examine your child’s teeth, gums, and bite, discuss brushing and feeding habits, and answer any questions you have. The focus is helping your child feel safe and relaxed.

Begin brushing as soon as the first tooth appears. Use a small smear of fluoride toothpaste for children under age 3 and a pea‑sized amount for children ages 3 and up. Parents should supervise brushing until at least age 6 to ensure thorough cleaning.

Cavities form when bacteria feed on sugars and produce acids that weaken enamel. Frequent snacking, sugary drinks, and inconsistent brushing all increase the risk. Prevention includes brushing twice daily, limiting sweets, choosing water instead of juice, and maintaining regular dental checkups.

Thumb sucking and pacifier use are common soothing habits for infants and toddlers. Most children naturally outgrow these habits by ages 2–3. Prolonged or intense habits may affect dental development, and a pediatric dentist can offer strategies to help children stop when appropriate.

If your child experiences a dental emergency — such as a chipped, knocked‑out, or painful tooth — contact your pediatric dentist immediately. Prompt care can relieve pain and prevent additional complications. Many pediatric offices provide same‑day emergency support and guidance over the phone.